Entering Russia with an eVisa
Entering Russia with an eVisa requires arriving at an approved border crossing point with a printed or mobile notification, a valid passport, and valid medical insurance. The eVisa is valid for 120 days from issue, permitting a single entry and a stay of up to 30 days.
Verify Before Travel
Visa eligibility, validity periods, and approved border crossing points can change. Always confirm current rules with the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs eVisa portal, your airline, and your home government's travel advisory before booking travel.
Understanding the Russian eVisa
The Russian unified electronic visa (eVisa) is available to citizens of 64 government-approved countries. It simplifies the entry process by removing the need for a traditional invitation letter or hotel confirmation.
As of September 5, 2026, the eVisa is a single-entry visa valid for 120 days from the date of issue. Travelers are permitted to stay in Russia for up to 30 days from the date of entry, with both the arrival and departure days counted as full days.
Applying for the eVisa
Applications must be submitted through the official Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs eVisa portal. The application window opens 86 days before your expected entry date and closes 4 days prior to arrival.
To apply, you will need a machine-readable passport valid for at least six months from the application date, a digital image of your passport's data page, and a recent facial photograph.
Checklist
- Check your nationality on the approved list of 64 countries.
- Ensure your passport has at least 6 months validity from the application date.
- Prepare digital copies of your passport and a face photo.
- Apply 86 to 4 days before your planned entry.
Required Documents at the Border
When arriving in Russia, you must present several documents to border control officers. Ensure all information matches your passport exactly.
You must carry valid medical insurance that covers your entire stay in Russia, unless a specific reciprocity exemption applies to your nationality.
Checklist
- Valid machine-readable passport.
- Printed or mobile eVisa notification.
- Proof of valid medical insurance for Russia.
Approved Checkpoints and Procedures
Entry and exit using an eVisa are permitted only through specific government-approved border crossing points. These include major international airports, seaports, and land crossings.
Upon arrival, you will undergo border checks which may include questioning and biometric collection. You will also receive a migration card, which must be completed, kept safe throughout your stay, and returned upon departure.
Registration During Your Stay
After entering Russia, you must be registered at your place of stay. Hotels normally handle this process within one working day of your arrival.
If you are staying in private accommodation, your host is generally responsible for registering you, typically within seven working days. Always confirm registration procedures with your accommodation provider as exceptions can apply.
Calculate Entry and Exit Dates Before You Fly
The eVisa validity period and the permitted period of stay are different limits. The validity period defines when the visa can be used for entry, while the maximum stay is counted from the date you actually enter Russia. Your entire visit, including departure, must fit within both limits shown in the official notification.
Count the day of arrival and the day of departure as days of stay. Do not plan a flight that departs after midnight on the final permitted day, and leave a practical margin for cancellations or schedule changes. A disrupted flight does not automatically authorize an overstay.
Before checking in, compare the passport number, name, date of birth, visa dates and permitted checkpoint on the notification with your booking. If any identity detail is wrong, use the official portal's instructions rather than expecting an airline or border officer to correct it at departure.
Checklist
- Confirm the eVisa validity window shown in the notification.
- Calculate the permitted stay with arrival and departure days included.
- Book entry and exit through checkpoints approved for eVisa use.
- Keep a time buffer before the final permitted departure date.
| Check | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Visa validity | Entry must take place while the eVisa remains valid. |
| Length of stay | The stay cannot exceed the maximum stated by the official rules. |
| Checkpoint | Not every airport, seaport or land crossing accepts eVisa entry and exit. |
| Passport match | The travel document must match the passport used in the application. |
Common Problems at Check-in or Border Control
Airline staff may ask to see evidence that you meet the destination's entry requirements before boarding. Carry an offline copy of the eVisa notification, insurance policy and accommodation details even if electronic presentation is accepted, because connectivity or battery problems can delay document checks.
A valid eVisa does not guarantee admission. Border authorities make the final entry decision and may ask about the purpose of travel, itinerary, accommodation, funds or onward plans. Answer accurately and keep the documents supporting your trip readily available.
If your flight is rerouted, confirm that the replacement arrival point is approved for eVisa entry before accepting the itinerary. Contact the airline and consult the official checkpoint list. Do not rely on an old blog post, saved screenshot or a travel agent's assumption when the route changes.
Checklist
- Save the eVisa notification and insurance policy for offline access.
- Carry the address and booking confirmation for your first accommodation.
- Recheck the approved checkpoint list after any itinerary change.
- Keep return or onward travel details available for inspection.
What to Do After Admission
Check the migration card or electronic migration record details before leaving the arrival area when possible. Keep the paper portion, if issued, with your passport. It may be requested by accommodation providers, police, registration authorities or when leaving Russia.
Give your hotel or host the documents needed for migration registration and ask when the confirmation will be ready. Registration duties generally fall on the receiving party, but the traveler should verify that the process has been completed and retain the confirmation for the rest of the trip.
If you change accommodation or travel between cities, ask each receiving party whether a new registration is required. Registration timing and exceptions depend on the type of accommodation, place of stay and applicable rules, so verify the procedure rather than assuming the first registration covers every later address.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need an invitation letter for an eVisa?
No, an invitation letter or hotel confirmation is not required when applying for the unified electronic visa.
How long can I stay in Russia with an eVisa?
You can stay for up to 30 days from the date of entry, counting both the arrival and departure days.
When should I apply for my eVisa?
You must apply no earlier than 86 days and no later than 4 days before your expected date of entry.
Can I enter through any border crossing?
No, entry and exit are permitted only through specific government-approved border crossing points designated for eVisa holders.
Do I need medical insurance?
Yes, valid medical insurance covering your entire stay in Russia is required, unless a reciprocity exemption applies.
Official and primary sources
Primary portal for eVisa applications and rules.
Russian MFA overview and 64-country listOfficial list of eligible nationalities.
Kremlin News: Updated 120-day validity and 30-day stayOfficial announcement of validity and stay changes.
VisaToRussia.org is an independent travel guide, not a government website. Verify fast-changing rules with the linked official sources before travel.
Continue planning
Travel to Russia in 2026
Traveling to Russia in 2026 requires careful preparation, including securing the correct visa, planning alternative payment methods, and arranging mandatory medical insurance. Eligibility to enter Russia depends on your nationality, and all travelers should review their home government's travel advisories before planning a trip.
Read guideRussian Migration Card
Foreign visitors to Russia must complete and retain a free migration card upon entry. This document is required for your stay, accommodation registration, and must be returned to border control upon departure.
Read guideTravel Insurance for Russia
Valid medical insurance for Russia is required for most travelers throughout their stay, including eVisa applicants. Policies must cover medical care, emergency evacuation, and repatriation, and travelers should verify coverage limits given current security advisories.
Read guide